15% of global electricity is generated from Wind And Solar
Wind-and-solar energy is a form of electricity generation that combines two major low-carbon sources: wind and solar power. Wind energy is harnessed via turbines that convert kinetic energy from wind into electricity, while solar energy is captured through photovoltaic panels that convert sunlight directly into electrical energy. Together, these technologies form a powerful duo in the realm of clean energy, contributing significantly to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and combating climate change. The collaboration between wind and solar energy is central to the global shift towards sustainable, environmentally-friendly electricity production.
To generate electricity from wind-and-solar, wind turbines are installed in areas with consistent wind speeds, where they can transform wind's kinetic energy into electrical energy. Alongside these, solar panels are placed in sunny areas to capture sunlight and convert it into electricity through photovoltaic cells. This dual approach allows for optimal utilization of natural resources, ensuring energy generation even when one source is less available. The synergy between wind and solar not only maximizes output but also enhances grid reliability, reducing dependence on fossil fuels and propelling the transition to a cleaner, low-carbon electrical system.
One of the primary advantages of wind-and-solar energy is its low carbon intensity. Wind energy has a carbon intensity of just 11 gCO2eq/kWh, and solar energy follows closely at 45 gCO2eq/kWh. In comparison, fossil fuel sources like coal and oil emit significantly more, with carbon intensities of 820 and 650 gCO2eq/kWh, respectively. By lowering the overall carbon footprint of electricity generation, wind-and-solar play a crucial role in mitigating climate change and improving air quality. Similarly, nuclear energy, with its carbon intensity of 12 gCO2eq/kWh, aligns itself with these clean energy sources, offering a powerful complement in the global strategy to achieve sustainable energy systems.
Wind-and-solar energy contributes significantly to global electricity production, accounting for 15.35% of all electricity consumed worldwide. This achievement underscores the role of wind-and-solar in advancing the global transition toward low-carbon energy sources. In various regions, the impact of this clean energy combination is even more pronounced. For instance, in Iowa, wind-and-solar generate about 62% of the electricity consumed, while in North Dakota, it accounts for 37%. These significant contributions demonstrate the capacity of wind-and-solar not just to complement other low-carbon sources like nuclear but also to lead regions towards more environmentally friendly electricity systems.
Certain U.S. states exemplify the effective use of wind-and-solar energy as a major component of their electricity mix. In South Dakota, almost 60% of the electricity comes from wind-and-solar, followed by Kansas with 48% and Wyoming with 26%. These figures highlight the potential for wider adoption of wind-and-solar energy, supporting greater reliance on clean and sustainable electricity generation. As regions across the globe continue to expand their use of low-carbon technologies, the contribution of wind-and-solar, alongside nuclear energy, becomes increasingly vital in achieving energy resilience and environmental sustainability. The expansion of such sources is not just imperative—it is essential for a future that meets the growing demand for electricity while ensuring the health of our planet.
| Country/Region | kWh/person | % | TWh |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wyoming | 19590.3 W | 26.1% | 11.6 TWh |
| North Dakota | 19365.6 W | 36.7% | 15.5 TWh |
| Iowa | 14130.3 W | 62.2% | 45.9 TWh |
| South Dakota | 13750.9 W | 59.4% | 12.9 TWh |
| Kansas | 10292.7 W | 48.2% | 30.6 TWh |
| New Mexico | 9834.3 W | 55.1% | 20.9 TWh |
| Oklahoma | 9217.3 W | 41.8% | 38.1 TWh |
| Nebraska | 6044.1 W | 30.4% | 12.2 TWh |
| Texas | 5840.2 W | 31.5% | 185.5 TWh |
| Montana | 5767.4 W | 23.3% | 6.7 TWh |
| Nevada | 4933.7 W | 34.2% | 16.3 TWh |
| Colorado | 4148.2 W | 38.9% | 24.9 TWh |
| Finland | 4058.5 W | 26.7% | 22.9 TWh |
| Denmark | 3913.5 W | 71.2% | 23.5 TWh |
| Sweden | 3843.5 W | 25.7% | 41.1 TWh |
| Maine | 3803.5 W | 34.3% | 5.4 TWh |
| Australia | 3292.3 W | 32.1% | 87.9 TWh |
| Minnesota | 3208.9 W | 25.8% | 18.6 TWh |
| Arizona | 3039.2 W | 19.0% | 23.3 TWh |
| Netherlands | 2987.0 W | 45.2% | 54.3 TWh |
| Oregon | 2856.5 W | 18.4% | 12.2 TWh |
| California | 2639.4 W | 34.6% | 103.6 TWh |
| Illinois | 2608.5 W | 17.1% | 32.9 TWh |
| Germany | 2435.9 W | 45.8% | 206.8 TWh |
| Norway | 2415.0 W | 8.5% | 13.5 TWh |
| United States | 2353.6 W | 18.1% | 814.0 TWh |
| Idaho | 2353.1 W | 16.2% | 4.8 TWh |
| Indiana | 2343.5 W | 14.4% | 16.3 TWh |
| Ireland | 2302.7 W | 35.4% | 12.1 TWh |
| Spain | 2244.6 W | 41.7% | 108.1 TWh |
| Greece | 2191.2 W | 43.1% | 22.0 TWh |
| Hawaii | 2159.1 W | 27.4% | 3.1 TWh |
| Utah | 2069.1 W | 18.8% | 7.4 TWh |
| Lithuania | 1913.6 W | 43.3% | 5.5 TWh |
| Belgium | 1909.9 W | 28.9% | 22.6 TWh |
| Portugal | 1870.2 W | 33.5% | 19.6 TWh |
| EU | 1716.4 W | 29.2% | 773.0 TWh |
| Estonia | 1708.4 W | 30.1% | 2.4 TWh |
| Faroe Islands | 1667.0 W | 18.8% | 0.1 TWh |
| People's Republic of China | 1615.6 W | 21.8% | 2300.0 TWh |
| Aruba | 1577.8 W | 17.0% | 0.2 TWh |
| Chile | 1547.8 W | 34.6% | 30.6 TWh |
| Arkansas | 1547.1 W | 7.5% | 4.8 TWh |
| Austria | 1536.1 W | 22.6% | 14.2 TWh |
| Uruguay | 1520.8 W | 36.1% | 5.1 TWh |
| Canada | 1481.6 W | 9.5% | 59.2 TWh |
| United Kingdom | 1434.2 W | 31.5% | 98.9 TWh |
| Curaçao | 1393.5 W | 29.2% | 0.3 TWh |
| Cook Islands | 1360.0 W | 50.0% | 0.0 TWh |
| West Virginia | 1354.6 W | 4.7% | 2.4 TWh |
| Vermont | 1327.9 W | 14.0% | 0.9 TWh |
| Michigan | 1313.6 W | 10.5% | 13.3 TWh |
| Missouri | 1311.0 W | 9.4% | 8.2 TWh |
| Luxembourg | 1302.3 W | 18.5% | 0.9 TWh |
| United Arab Emirates | 1296.7 W | 8.4% | 13.8 TWh |
| North Carolina | 1267.3 W | 9.3% | 14.2 TWh |
| Republic of China (Taiwan) | 1217.5 W | 9.8% | 28.2 TWh |
| Washington | 1210.1 W | 9.4% | 9.7 TWh |
| France | 1180.1 W | 14.8% | 78.8 TWh |
| Florida | 1164.1 W | 9.7% | 27.7 TWh |
| Bulgaria | 1138.2 W | 20.8% | 7.6 TWh |
| Virginia | 1108.9 W | 6.4% | 9.8 TWh |
| Cyprus | 1095.2 W | 26.8% | 1.5 TWh |
| Mississippi | 1086.0 W | 4.0% | 3.2 TWh |
| Rhode Island | 1081.6 W | 12.3% | 1.2 TWh |
| Poland | 1058.8 W | 25.6% | 41.1 TWh |
| Wisconsin | 1039.9 W | 8.1% | 6.2 TWh |
| Georgia (US) | 1002.6 W | 6.9% | 11.3 TWh |
| Japan | 946.1 W | 12.0% | 116.6 TWh |
| New Caledonia | 940.5 W | 8.7% | 0.3 TWh |
| Croatia | 940.4 W | 19.7% | 3.6 TWh |
| Massachusetts | 939.7 W | 11.2% | 6.7 TWh |
| Italy | 933.3 W | 20.5% | 55.2 TWh |
| Ohio | 876.2 W | 6.0% | 10.4 TWh |
| Guam | 847.8 W | 7.8% | 0.1 TWh |
| New York | 836.6 W | 10.2% | 16.5 TWh |
| Israel | 832.9 W | 10.4% | 7.7 TWh |
| South Korea | 829.4 W | 7.4% | 42.9 TWh |
| New Zealand | 822.9 W | 9.7% | 4.3 TWh |
| Brazil | 821.6 W | 22.9% | 174.3 TWh |
| Hungary | 765.7 W | 16.8% | 7.4 TWh |
| Turkey | 757.3 W | 19.7% | 66.6 TWh |
| Seychelles | 703.6 W | 14.3% | 0.1 TWh |
| South Carolina | 678.0 W | 3.6% | 3.8 TWh |
| Switzerland | 646.6 W | 7.2% | 5.8 TWh |
| Connecticut | 640.3 W | 5.2% | 2.4 TWh |
| New Hampshire | 615.8 W | 4.9% | 0.9 TWh |
| New Jersey | 578.0 W | 6.6% | 5.5 TWh |
| Guadeloupe | 571.9 W | 13.4% | 0.2 TWh |
| Louisiana | 564.0 W | 2.3% | 2.6 TWh |
| Malta | 563.8 W | 14.5% | 0.3 TWh |
| The World | 561.4 W | 15.3% | 4581.8 TWh |
| Montenegro | 556.1 W | 10.3% | 0.4 TWh |
| Maryland | 546.7 W | 5.2% | 3.4 TWh |
| Argentina | 505.8 W | 15.8% | 23.2 TWh |
| Pennsylvania | 504.6 W | 2.7% | 6.6 TWh |
| Czechia | 488.7 W | 7.4% | 5.3 TWh |
| South Africa | 485.9 W | 13.2% | 31.2 TWh |
| Washington, D.C. | 479.0 W | 3.0% | 0.3 TWh |
| Latvia | 472.5 W | 12.2% | 0.9 TWh |
| Jordan | 462.0 W | 23.0% | 5.2 TWh |
| Romania | 455.1 W | 16.7% | 8.6 TWh |
| Kuwait | 396.2 W | 2.2% | 1.9 TWh |
| Panama | 394.7 W | 13.7% | 1.8 TWh |
| Vietnam | 380.8 W | 12.5% | 38.5 TWh |
| Delaware | 376.7 W | 3.1% | 0.4 TWh |
| Martinique | 372.1 W | 8.7% | 0.1 TWh |
| Slovenia | 369.4 W | 5.9% | 0.8 TWh |
| Oman | 362.9 W | 4.2% | 1.8 TWh |
| Mexico | 351.6 W | 12.5% | 46.3 TWh |
| Puerto Rico | 319.7 W | 5.5% | 1.0 TWh |
| Barbados | 318.8 W | 8.2% | 0.1 TWh |
| Réunion | 309.8 W | 8.0% | 0.3 TWh |
| Kazakhstan | 307.8 W | 5.3% | 6.3 TWh |
| Morocco | 300.4 W | 24.6% | 11.4 TWh |
| Kentucky | 278.0 W | 1.6% | 1.3 TWh |
| Cape Verde | 269.4 W | 28.0% | 0.1 TWh |
| Alabama | 249.9 W | 0.9% | 1.3 TWh |
| Lebanon | 244.2 W | 31.2% | 1.4 TWh |
| Costa Rica | 239.6 W | 9.7% | 1.2 TWh |
| U.S. Virgin Islands | 233.5 W | 3.0% | 0.0 TWh |
| Singapore | 221.4 W | 2.1% | 1.3 TWh |
| El Salvador | 221.3 W | 16.8% | 1.4 TWh |
| Dominican Republic | 218.4 W | 9.9% | 2.5 TWh |
| Bosnia & Herzegovina | 216.7 W | 4.8% | 0.7 TWh |
| Mongolia | 215.2 W | 7.1% | 0.8 TWh |
| Antigua & Barbuda | 214.4 W | 5.6% | 0.0 TWh |
| St. Kitts & Nevis | 214.2 W | 4.5% | 0.0 TWh |
| Serbia | 202.7 W | 3.8% | 1.3 TWh |
| India | 190.4 W | 14.1% | 278.4 TWh |
| Namibia | 178.9 W | 11.4% | 0.5 TWh |
| French Polynesia | 178.4 W | 7.0% | 0.1 TWh |
| Saudi Arabia | 173.5 W | 1.4% | 5.8 TWh |
| Tennessee | 171.1 W | 1.1% | 1.2 TWh |
| French Guiana | 167.6 W | 5.1% | 0.1 TWh |
| Ukraine | 164.4 W | 5.9% | 6.8 TWh |
| Honduras | 162.5 W | 14.5% | 1.7 TWh |
| Alaska | 158.7 W | 1.8% | 0.1 TWh |
| Armenia | 157.6 W | 5.2% | 0.5 TWh |
| Peru | 151.8 W | 8.1% | 5.2 TWh |
| Sri Lanka | 145.7 W | 17.8% | 3.4 TWh |
| Jamaica | 140.9 W | 8.9% | 0.4 TWh |
| Thailand | 135.1 W | 4.2% | 9.7 TWh |
| Mauritius | 125.6 W | 4.9% | 0.2 TWh |
| Maldives | 114.1 W | 7.1% | 0.1 TWh |
| Egypt | 107.3 W | 5.3% | 12.5 TWh |
| Albania | 106.7 W | 3.3% | 0.3 TWh |
| Slovakia | 103.4 W | 2.0% | 0.6 TWh |
| Pakistan | 96.3 W | 13.2% | 24.3 TWh |
| Tonga | 95.6 W | 14.3% | 0.0 TWh |
| Samoa | 92.3 W | 13.3% | 0.0 TWh |
| Nicaragua | 86.5 W | 10.7% | 0.6 TWh |
| Moldova | 85.7 W | 5.5% | 0.3 TWh |
| Malaysia | 84.4 W | 1.6% | 3.0 TWh |
| Colombia | 83.9 W | 5.0% | 4.5 TWh |
| Kiribati | 76.7 W | 25.0% | 0.0 TWh |
| Senegal | 73.6 W | 15.6% | 1.3 TWh |
| Tunisia | 66.8 W | 3.5% | 0.8 TWh |
| Palestinian Territories | 64.1 W | 4.4% | 0.3 TWh |
| Bolivia | 63.0 W | 6.3% | 0.8 TWh |
| Djibouti | 60.7 W | 9.9% | 0.1 TWh |
| Cambodia | 60.6 W | 5.0% | 1.1 TWh |
| Bahrain | 57.3 W | 0.2% | 0.1 TWh |
| St. Lucia | 55.9 W | 2.5% | 0.0 TWh |
| North Macedonia | 53.7 W | 1.5% | 0.1 TWh |
| Russia | 51.6 W | 0.6% | 7.5 TWh |
| Bahamas | 50.3 W | 1.0% | 0.0 TWh |
| Mauritania | 49.2 W | 11.9% | 0.2 TWh |
| Azerbaijan | 47.2 W | 1.7% | 0.5 TWh |
| Belarus | 46.6 W | 0.9% | 0.4 TWh |
| Philippines | 41.8 W | 4.0% | 4.9 TWh |
| Kenya | 40.3 W | 16.2% | 2.3 TWh |
| Iceland | 36.6 W | 0.1% | 0.0 TWh |
| Guatemala | 32.0 W | 4.2% | 0.6 TWh |
| Georgia | 31.6 W | 0.8% | 0.1 TWh |
| Vanuatu | 31.2 W | 12.5% | 0.0 TWh |
| Hong Kong SAR China | 26.9 W | 0.4% | 0.2 TWh |
| Cuba | 24.5 W | 1.8% | 0.3 TWh |
| Eswatini | 24.4 W | 2.0% | 0.0 TWh |
| Belize | 24.3 W | 1.4% | 0.0 TWh |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 24.3 W | 5.8% | 29.8 TWh |
| Guyana | 24.2 W | 1.5% | 0.0 TWh |
| Iran | 22.9 W | 0.5% | 2.1 TWh |
| Congo - Kinshasa | 20.8 W | 12.7% | 2.2 TWh |
| Algeria | 19.3 W | 0.9% | 0.9 TWh |
| Suriname | 15.9 W | 0.5% | 0.0 TWh |
| Eritrea | 14.4 W | 11.4% | 0.1 TWh |
| Yemen | 13.2 W | 16.9% | 0.5 TWh |
| Uzbekistan | 12.6 W | 0.6% | 0.5 TWh |
| Solomon Islands | 12.5 W | 9.1% | 0.0 TWh |
| Togo | 11.8 W | 5.4% | 0.1 TWh |
| Fiji | 10.8 W | 0.9% | 0.0 TWh |
| Angola | 10.6 W | 2.2% | 0.4 TWh |
| Laos | 10.4 W | 0.2% | 0.1 TWh |
| Iraq | 8.4 W | 0.2% | 0.4 TWh |
| Zambia | 7.2 W | 0.8% | 0.1 TWh |
| Bangladesh | 6.8 W | 1.2% | 1.2 TWh |
| Ecuador | 6.6 W | 0.4% | 0.1 TWh |
| Mali | 6.3 W | 3.3% | 0.1 TWh |
| North Korea | 5.7 W | 0.6% | 0.1 TWh |
| Trinidad & Tobago | 4.7 W | 0.1% | 0.0 TWh |
| Ethiopia | 4.7 W | 3.3% | 0.6 TWh |
| Syria | 4.5 W | 0.5% | 0.1 TWh |
| Ghana | 4.4 W | 0.6% | 0.1 TWh |
| Somalia | 4.4 W | 19.0% | 0.1 TWh |
| Indonesia | 4.2 W | 0.3% | 1.2 TWh |
| Botswana | 4.0 W | 0.2% | 0.0 TWh |
| Burkina Faso | 3.9 W | 2.7% | 0.1 TWh |
| Nepal | 3.7 W | 1.0% | 0.1 TWh |
| South Sudan | 3.5 W | 6.8% | 0.0 TWh |
| Qatar | 3.3 W | 0.0% | 0.0 TWh |
| Uganda | 3.2 W | 2.6% | 0.1 TWh |
| Rwanda | 2.9 W | 3.7% | 0.0 TWh |
| Sudan | 2.8 W | 0.8% | 0.1 TWh |
| Madagascar | 2.6 W | 3.0% | 0.1 TWh |
| Myanmar (Burma) | 2.4 W | 0.5% | 0.1 TWh |
| Sierra Leone | 2.4 W | 9.5% | 0.0 TWh |
| Afghanistan | 2.2 W | 1.3% | 0.1 TWh |
| Benin | 2.1 W | 1.6% | 0.0 TWh |
| Guinea | 2.1 W | 0.7% | 0.0 TWh |
| Mozambique | 2.1 W | 0.4% | 0.1 TWh |
| Zimbabwe | 1.8 W | 0.3% | 0.0 TWh |
| Congo - Brazzaville | 1.6 W | 0.2% | 0.0 TWh |
| Libya | 1.4 W | 0.0% | 0.0 TWh |
| Venezuela | 1.1 W | 0.0% | 0.0 TWh |
| Papua New Guinea | 1.0 W | 0.2% | 0.0 TWh |
| Niger | 0.8 W | 1.0% | 0.0 TWh |
| Cameroon | 0.7 W | 0.2% | 0.0 TWh |
| Côte d’Ivoire | 0.6 W | 0.2% | 0.0 TWh |
| Chad | 0.5 W | 2.6% | 0.0 TWh |
| Malawi | 0.5 W | 0.5% | 0.0 TWh |
| Tanzania | 0.5 W | 0.3% | 0.0 TWh |
| Nigeria | 0.4 W | 0.2% | 0.1 TWh |
| Gabon | 0.0 W | 0.0% | 0.0 TWh |
| Burundi | 0.0 W | 0.0% | 0.0 TWh |
| Haiti | 0.0 W | 0.0% | 0.0 TWh |
| Turkmenistan | 0.0 W | 0.0% | 0.0 TWh |
| American Samoa | 0.0 W | 0.0% | 0.0 TWh |
| Brunei | 0.0 W | 0.0% | 0.0 TWh |








