Electricity in St. Kitts & Nevis in 2022

In 2022, the electricity consumption in St. Kitts & Nevis was predominantly fueled by fossil energy, with more than 95% of its electricity derived from fossil fuels. This indicates a significant reliance on energy sources that contribute to climate change and air pollution. In contrast, low-carbon energy sources contributed close to none of the total electricity generation, representing just under 5%. Wind energy, the only clean source listed, encompasses the entire low-carbon share. This demonstrates that St. Kitts & Nevis has vast potential and a pressing need to transition towards a greener energy mix to mitigate environmental impacts and pave the way for a sustainable future.

Suggestions

To enhance its low-carbon electricity generation, St. Kitts & Nevis can take inspiration from successful countries that have significantly raised the share of clean energy. Uruguay exemplifies the effective use of wind energy, with this source contributing more than a third of their electricity. Similarly, Denmark showcases an impressive model, deriving nearly 60% of its electricity from wind. These examples suggest that St. Kitts & Nevis could benefit from expanding its wind energy capacity, given the island's potential wind resources. Furthermore, by exploring nuclear energy opportunities—modeled by countries like France, where nuclear accounts for more than two-thirds of the electricity—St. Kitts & Nevis could secure a substantial and reliable source of low-carbon electricity essential for long-term sustainability.

History

Reflecting on the history of low-carbon electricity in St. Kitts & Nevis, it's evident that the development of wind energy has remained stagnant over the past decade. From 2012 to 2022, there has been no recorded increase in electricity generation from wind energy. This static progress suggests that previous efforts may have lacked vigor or support and highlights the opportunity for renewed focus and investment. As the region continues to face global environmental challenges, St. Kitts & Nevis must revisit its energy strategy to foster growth in low-carbon sources, like wind and potentially nuclear, to ensure a sustainable and secure energy future.

Electricity Imports and Exports

Balance of Trade

Data Sources