In 2025, electricity consumption in Texas demonstrates a clear distinction between fossil and low-carbon sources. Fossil fuels continue to dominate the energy landscape, providing more than half of the electricity with gas leading the way at 48% and coal contributing about 12%. On the other hand, low-carbon energy forms a substantial portion of the mix, accounting for almost 40% of electricity generation. Wind energy is a significant player in this category, delivering approximately 22%, while solar follows closely at around 11%. Nuclear energy, a crucial low-carbon source that provides consistent, reliable power, contributes close to 7%.
Data sources used on this page include EIA. More about data sources →
Is Electricity Growing in Texas?
Electricity usage per person in Texas has seen a modest increase, reaching 18,773 kWh in 2025, up from the previous peak of 18,385 kWh in 2024. This growth in consumption reflects a change of 389 kWh per person. The increase in low-carbon electricity generation is notably more pronounced, with recent figures at 7,471 kWh per person, rising from 6,714 kWh in 2024. This represents a significant boost of 757 kWh per person in low-carbon electricity, underscoring a positive trend toward cleaner energy sources. The continual growth in low-carbon electricity generation is vital for reducing emissions and combating climate change.
Suggestions
Texas has substantial opportunities to enhance its low-carbon electricity generation. By expanding its wind and solar capacities, the state can fortify its position as a leading clean energy generator. Learning from successful regions will be advantageous; Denmark and Iowa, both international and local figures in wind energy, generate remarkable portions of their electricity from wind alone. Additionally, the adoption of nuclear energy has proven effective in several states and countries like France and South Carolina, where nuclear energy provides more than half of their electricity. Such examples highlight the benefits of investing in and scaling up nuclear initiatives alongside solar advancements to achieve a diversified and sustainable energy landscape.
History
Historically, Texas has experienced significant growth in clean energy, particularly in recent years. In the early 2020s, wind energy production surged, notably adding 5.2 TWh in 2025 alone. Similarly, nuclear energy saw an increase of 3 TWh in 2025, reflecting renewed interest and investment. Contrastingly, there was a slight decline in nuclear generation in 2024, with a decrease of 2.1 TWh. Such fluctuations underscore the need for consistent support and expansion of low-carbon technologies to ensure progress is not hindered. As Texas navigates its future energy strategy, it remains crucial to focus on expanding wind and solar while revitalizing nuclear capacity to ensure sustainable growth and energy security.
