Electricity in South Sudan in 2022

As of 2022, electricity consumption in South Sudan remains quite low compared to global standards, with the majority of the population having limited access to reliable power. Close to none of the electricity generation in South Sudan comes from low-carbon sources, such as wind or solar power. Instead, electricity generation is predominantly reliant on fossil fuels which contribute to emissions and air pollution. On a global scale, the average electricity consumption is 3638 watts per person, whereas in South Sudan, it is significantly lower, highlighting the need for increased generation capabilities. Limited electricity access affects quality of life, economic development, and education, thereby stalling potential growth and innovation.

Suggestions

To increase low-carbon electricity generation, South Sudan can explore the potential of harnessing solar and wind energy, given its abundant sunlight and favorable wind conditions. Lessons can be gleaned from countries like India, which has significantly expanded its solar and wind generation capacities, generating nearly 130 TWh and 90 TWh respectively. Similarly, Brazil has made notable progress in wind energy production, reaching over 100 TWh. These examples illustrate that strategic investments in clean energy infrastructure and the adoption of supportive policies can help transition towards a sustainable and reliable electricity supply. Implementing such measures can improve energy security and foster socio-economic development in South Sudan.

History

South Sudan's history in the development of low-carbon electricity is quite sparse. From 2013 to 2022, there was no change in solar electricity generation, with consistent records showing zero TWh produced each year. This indicates that over the past decade, there has been no significant investment or progress in adopting clean energy technologies. To address this stagnant growth, South Sudan could benefit from international collaboration and investments in green energy projects, which are critical for reducing dependency on pollutive fossil fuels and ensuring a cleaner, brighter energy future. Embracing a mix of solar, wind, and nuclear energy could serve as a cornerstone for South Sudan's sustainable development.

Electricity Imports and Exports

Balance of Trade

Data Sources