Electricity in Benin in 2022

In 2022, Benin's electricity consumption heavily depended on fossil energy, which constituted approximately 1.11 TWh of the total electricity supply. Unfortunately, specific data on low-carbon or clean energy contributions to Benin’s electricity supply is not provided, but it seems close to none when examining the historical data. Compared to the global average of around 3606 watts per person, Benin's electricity generation and consumption rates are likely significantly lower. Such low levels of electricity generation could slow down economic development, limit advancements in technology and infrastructure, and contribute to inadequate access to reliable energy for a large portion of the population.

Suggestions

To improve its low-carbon electricity generation, Benin can draw lessons from successful countries that have achieved substantial low-carbon numbers through various means. For instance, Brazil has effectively harnessed wind power, generating almost 97 TWh, which is a feasible option for Benin given similar climate conditions conducive to wind energy development. Meanwhile, countries like India have made notable strides with solar power, producing nearly 125 TWh. Benin could emulate such strategies, creating policies and initiatives that promote investments in solar and wind technologies. Concurrently, the potential for establishing nuclear power facilities should not be overlooked, as it offers a reliable and significant low-carbon energy source as seen in countries like India, which generates around 49 TWh from nuclear power.

History

The history of low-carbon electricity in Benin has been quite stagnant over the years. From 1997 through to 2005, there were no significant changes in hydroelectric power generation. Similarly, the years from 2006 to 2010 witnessed no advancements in biofuels' contribution to electricity generation. Interestingly, attempts to harness solar power began in 2015 and continued intermittently, although without significant increases in the electricity supply. A consistent lack of growth in low-carbon energy technologies suggests that Benin hasn't prioritized or faced challenges in transitioning towards sustainable electricity sources. Moving forward, focusing on the successful models of other nations by bolstering solar and wind efforts—as well as considering nuclear power innovations—could position Benin to enhance its electricity generation profile while supporting global climate initiatives.

Electricity Imports and Exports

Balance of Trade

Data Sources