Electricity in Fiji in 2022

As of 2022, electricity consumption in Fiji predominantly relies on low-carbon sources, with nearly 60% of its electricity being generated through such means. Within this category, hydropower is the most significant contributor, accounting for more than half of the total electricity generated in the country. Biofuels add a modest share to this clean energy pie. Meanwhile, fossil fuels still play a substantial role, generating a little over 40% of Fiji's electricity. This heavy reliance on fossil fuels indicates a significant opportunity for further growth and transition towards more sustainable and environmentally friendly energy sources.

Suggestions

Fiji has the potential to expand its low-carbon electricity generation by drawing insights from countries excelling in clean energy usage. For instance, Denmark has successfully utilized its wind resources, generating over 60% of its electricity from wind energy. Similarly, Uruguay and Ireland have leveraged wind, with approximately 36% and 34%, respectively. Given Fiji’s geographic and climatic conditions, it could benefit from increased investment in solar and wind energy, taking inspiration from countries like Greece and Chile, which generate around a fifth of their electricity from solar power. Additionally, examining nuclear energy performance in countries such as France, where nuclear provides more than two-thirds of electricity, may offer valuable lessons for Fiji in diversifying and securing its power supply.

History

The history of low-carbon electricity generation in Fiji is characterized by gradual but steady increases, predominantly driven by hydropower. In the early 1980s, there was a notable gain in hydropower capacity, with a significant addition in 1984. The 1990s and early 2000s saw continued augmentation, with slight increases in hydropower output and the introduction of biofuels in 2000. However, the mid-2000s experienced some stagnation and even a few setbacks in hydropower generation. The years following 2005 reflected a more stable performance in hydropower, with small increments seen in 2007 and later years. By capitalizing on this historical foundation and investing in new technologies and infrastructure, Fiji could strengthen and expand its low-carbon electricity capabilities.

Electricity Imports and Exports

Balance of Trade

Data Sources