Electricity in Aruba in 2022

As of 2022, Aruba's electricity scenario is highly dependent on fossil fuels, with more than four-fifths of electricity generated from these sources. In contrast, low-carbon energy sources contribute a modest 17% to the electricity mix. Among these clean options, wind power is more prevalent, producing approximately 14% of the total electricity, while solar energy accounts for a smaller portion, around 3%. This data highlights that while Aruba has made some strides towards integrating low-carbon electricity, there remains significant room for improvement, particularly given the global movement towards sustainable energy to combat climate change and reduce air pollution.

Suggestions

To increase the share of low-carbon electricity, Aruba should prioritize expanding its wind energy capabilities, building on its existing infrastructure that is already contributing significantly to the electricity supply. Additionally, learning from countries excelling in low-carbon electricity generation could be beneficial. For example, Denmark generates more than half of its electricity from wind power, showcasing a successful model that other similar-sized nations or islands could aspire to. Chile and Greece have made notable advancements in solar energy, reaching about 22% and 21%, respectively. By following such examples, Aruba could diversify and enhance its clean electricity portfolio, reducing its dependence on fossil fuels and contributing to global sustainability goals.

History

The history of low-carbon electricity development in Aruba shows modest yet steady efforts, particularly in the past decade. Wind energy first made its mark in 2010 with a small incremental increase in generation, while solar began contributing in 2014. Over the subsequent years, efforts have not witnessed significant shifts in electricity output from these sources, highlighting a period of stagnation. The lack of substantial growth indicates potential opportunities for increased investment and technological innovation in low-carbon energy infrastructure. By drawing lessons from global leaders and committing to expanding its clean energy resources, Aruba can achieve a more balanced and sustainable energy future.

Electricity Imports and Exports

Balance of Trade

Data Sources