Electricity in Togo in 2021
Global Ranking:
#173
11.8% #149 Low-carbon electricity
19.02
watts #188 Generation / person
For the year 2021, the current status of electricity consumption in Togo shows a relatively low level of generation from low-carbon energy sources. As compared to the global average per capita electricity consumption of 410 watts, Togo operates on significantly less rates. Given this scenario, the largely fossil-driven energy production does not only contribute to greenhouse gas emissions but also poses economic and sustainability challenges. With limited access to electricity, significant sectors of Togo's economy are adversely impacted, yiedling to negative repercussions on healthcare, education, and other essential services.
Suggestions
Togo can readily upscale its low-carbon electricity generation by learning from approaches employed by successful countries with similar attributes. For instance, taking cues from Brazil and India could be beneficial. Both in Brazil and India, wind and solar energy generation accounts for a significant part of their electricity production, with 94 TWh and 93 TWh respectively for wind and 120 TWh and 49 TWh respectively for solar. It is evident that these countries have made substantial investments in hydroelectric power and rural electrification programs, deploying microgrids and standalone systems powered by solar photovoltaic panels.
History
Delving into the history of low-carbon electricity in Togo, the past decades have seen a predominant reliance on hydroelectric power for electricity generation. However, the figures demonstrate a generally unstable trend. In the early 1990s, there were increases and decreases in hydroelectric power with minor changes of about 0.1 TWh in alternating years. This trend persisted until the late 1990s. The early 2000s saw slightly more stability, with no notable decrease or increase in generation until around 2013. However, the last decade has seen unstable hydroelectric power generation again, with minor fluctuations between 0.1 and -0.1 TWh. No significant nuclear decline has been recorded, as the country does not appear to have a history of nuclear electricity generation.
Electricity Imports and Exports
Balance of Trade
Data Sources