Electricity in Trinidad & Tobago in 2023

In 2023, almost all electricity in Trinidad & Tobago is generated from fossil fuels, comprising close to 100% of the total electricity consumption. Low-carbon or clean energy sources such as nuclear, wind, and solar are virtually nonexistent, each accounting for no significant share of electricity generation. This heavy reliance on fossil fuels not only contributes substantially to greenhouse gas emissions but also exacerbates issues related to climate change and air pollution in the region.

Suggestions

To increase low-carbon electricity generation, Trinidad & Tobago can look to successful examples from other nations. France, for instance, generates over two-thirds of its electricity from nuclear power, showcasing how effective this clean energy source can be. Similarly, Denmark produces more than half of its electricity from wind power. On the wind energy front, Uruguay and Ireland also stand out with nearly 36% and 34% of their electricity coming from wind, respectively. These examples demonstrate that significant investments in nuclear and wind energy could help Trinidad & Tobago diversify its energy mix and reduce its dependence on fossil fuels.

History

The history of low-carbon electricity generation in Trinidad & Tobago is marked by a series of years where no significant changes took place. For instance, from 1991 to 2009, and again in 2015, and 2023, there are consistent records showing zero increases in electricity produced from solar or biofuels. Similarly, wind energy has also not made any headway in 2023. This persistent stagnation highlights the urgent need for proactive policies and investments to jumpstart the development of low-carbon energy sources in the country.

Electricity Imports and Exports

Balance of Trade

Data Sources