Electricity in St. Lucia in 2022

As of 2022, St. Lucia relies entirely on fossil fuels for its electricity generation, with a full 100% of its electricity coming from these sources. This means that there are no contributions from low-carbon energy sources whatsoever. Such heavy dependence on fossil fuels not only results in high greenhouse gas emissions, leading to climate change and air pollution, but also makes the country vulnerable to the volatility of global fossil fuel markets.

Suggestions

St. Lucia can significantly boost its low-carbon electricity generation by studying successful examples from other countries. For instance, France generates more than half of its electricity from nuclear power, demonstrating the effectiveness and reliability of nuclear energy. Similarly, Denmark produces more than 60% of its electricity from wind power. Given St. Lucia's geographical similarities to island nations like Vanuatu, which generates nearly 14% of its electricity from solar power, and Cape Verde with a 14% contribution from wind power, St. Lucia has precedent that it can follow. These diverse models show that a combination of nuclear, wind, and solar can help St. Lucia transition to a greener and more sustainable electricity matrix.

History

Looking at the historical data of low-carbon electricity generation in St. Lucia, there have been no recorded contributions from clean energy sources over the years. This consistent lack of investment and development in low-carbon technologies has kept the country heavily reliant on fossil fuels. Given the status quo, it is clear that now is the right time for the government and stakeholders to initiate and implement ambitious plans for expanding clean energy sources like nuclear, wind, and solar. By learning from global best practices and leveraging modern technologies, St. Lucia can start a meaningful transition towards a sustainable and low-carbon future for its electricity generation.

Electricity Imports and Exports

Balance of Trade

Data Sources