Electricity in Barbados in 2022

In 2022, electricity consumption in Barbados heavily relied on fossil energy, with a significant majority, more than 90%, coming from such sources. This overwhelming dependence highlights the dominance of fossil fuels, whereas low-carbon or clean energy contributed to a minor portion of the electricity mix. Represented entirely by solar energy, this clean sector only generated a little over 7% of the total electricity, indicating a substantial area for improvement in transitioning towards green energy. Meanwhile, the role of gas in electricity generation was quite limited, contributing less than 3% to the overall mix, and not classified as low-carbon energy.

Suggestions

To increase low-carbon electricity generation, Barbados could look towards a diversified mix of nuclear, solar, and wind energy. Although examples of nuclear energy usage come from larger or different geographies, the technological advancements and the high share of energy they achieve are noteworthy. France and Slovakia are exemplary with nuclear power supplying over 60% of their electricity needs, demonstrating a small country's ability to focus on a robust clean energy strategy. Similarly, wind power could serve as a valuable source, as evidenced by Denmark, where wind contributes almost 60% to their electricity supply. Countries like Greece, Cyprus, and the Netherlands provide a strong example of embracing solar energy, showing that regions with abundant sunlight can significantly boost their low-carbon electricity share. Barbados can emulate these success stories by capitalizing on its natural resources to create a more sustainable electricity grid.

History

Historically, Barbados has struggled to develop its low-carbon electricity sector. From 2014 to 2022, there was no recorded increase in solar energy generation, marking a static period with no growth in clean energy contributions. During these years, the absence of new developments in solar power suggests a missed opportunity to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and combat associated negative impacts like climate change and air pollution. In the future, turning towards more ambitious clean energy projects, and encouraging private and public sector investments in solar and wind power, will be crucial for Barbados to transition towards a more sustainable and secure electricity supply. By learning from other nations and addressing these historical shortcomings, Barbados can look forward to a cleaner energy future.

Electricity Imports and Exports

Balance of Trade

Data Sources