Electricity in Chad in 2022
In Chad, electricity consumption remains at a starkly low level compared to the global average. For 2022, electricity consumption was merely 21 kWh per person, which is close to none when considering the global average of 3412 kWh per person. This significant gap highlights Chad's struggles to generate adequate electricity for its population. The data indicates that low-carbon or clean energy sources barely contribute to this consumption, with only 1 kWh per person coming from these sources. The heavy reliance on fossil energy presents concerns over environmental issues such as climate change and air pollution, while the lack of adequate electricity generation hampers economic development, reduces educational opportunities, and affects the overall quality of life.
Data sources used on this page include Ember. More about data sources →
Is Electricity Growing in Chad?
The trend in electricity consumption in Chad does not show promising growth. In fact, there was a decline in per-person consumption in 2022, falling from a previous high of 24 kWh per person in 2021 to 21 kWh per person. This decrease suggests stagnation or even contraction in the country's efforts to develop its electricity infrastructure. In terms of low-carbon electricity generation, the situation has remained unchanged since the previous record of 1 kWh per person was set in 2016. The stagnation of clean energy development raises concerns for Chad's energy sustainability and its ability to address the negative impacts associated with fossil fuel dependency.
Suggestions
Expanding low-carbon electricity generation in Chad can significantly benefit from learning successful strategies deployed in other regions. Regions like China, which are vastly increasing their solar and wind capacity, serve as compelling examples. China has accomplished generating 1170 TWh from solar and 1130 TWh from wind. Similarly, India and Brazil's commitment to wind energy, generating 115 TWh and 113 TWh respectively, can provide valuable insights on scaling up wind energy projects. Moreover, looking at nuclear energy development in the United States and France, generating 784 TWh and 373 TWh respectively, Chad can be inspired to consider nuclear as a long-term clean energy strategy. For Chad, embracing both solar and nuclear energy could be pivotal in transforming its energy landscape.
History
Throughout recent history, Chad has seen negligible progress in terms of low-carbon electricity generation. From 2012 to 2022, the country has witnessed no significant changes or advancements across biofuels or wind energy sectors, with each year showing a complete standstill at zero change in electricity generation from these sources. This pattern of dormancy in the adoption and expansion of sustainable energy sources can have critical repercussions in terms of meeting future energy demands and advancing toward reducing fossil fuel reliance. The lack of growth in the low-carbon sector over the last decade is concerning, and there needs to be significant investment and policy refocus to initiate positive change in Chad’s energy portfolio.
