Electricity in Chad in 2022

In 2022, the state of electricity consumption in Chad was significantly below the global average, with consumption levels nearly negligible compared to the international benchmark of 3638 watts per person. The electricity generation in Chad predominantly relied on fossil energy, with low-carbon sources contributing close to none in the overall electricity mix. This heavy reliance on fossil fuels not only impacts climate change due to higher carbon emissions but also contributes to air pollution, adversely affecting public health. The low level of electricity generation constrains economic development, limits access to modern amenities, and negatively impacts the quality of life and education outcomes for the Chad population.

Suggestions

To increase low-carbon electricity generation, Chad could look to countries that have successfully expanded their clean energy sectors. For example, China has made considerable strides in wind and solar power, with over 1000 TWh generated from wind and 700 TWh from solar in 2022, respectively. Such investments in wind and solar infrastructures have proven effective for many regions, and Chad could benefit from similar approaches. Additionally, countries with nuclear capabilities, like France with 360 TWh and South Africa with moderate solar capacity, illustrate how a balanced mix of nuclear, solar, and wind can enhance sustainable electricity production. By investing in solar and wind farms and considering nuclear options, Chad could not only meet its growing energy demands but also decrease its carbon footprint.

History

Historically, Chad's progress in low-carbon electricity generation has been stagnant, as evidenced by the unchanged metrics from 2012 to 2022 for both wind and biofuels, with consistently zero net gains year-over-year. This lack of progress indicates that there has been minimal investment or development in green electricity initiatives over the past decade. The absence of change suggests a potential oversight or lack of prioritization in adopting sustainable energy solutions. To overcome this stagnation, a strong policy shift is necessary to prioritize clean energy projects and embrace the potential benefits of solar, wind, and nuclear power in the forthcoming years. This strategic pivot could not only bridge the electricity gap but also safeguard Chad's environmental future.

Electricity Imports and Exports

Balance of Trade

Data Sources