In 2025, electricity consumption in Georgia (US) reflects a dynamic mix between fossil and low-carbon sources. Fossil fuels, including gas and coal, contribute to slightly less than half of the electricity generation, with gas leading at almost a third and coal providing a little more than a tenth. Conversely, low-carbon energy sources account for slightly more than two-fifths of electricity generation. Nuclear stands out as a significant contributor, providing nearly a third, while solar and hydropower contribute smaller percentages, with solar at a little over a fifteenth and hydropower at close to none. Biofuels, though classified under low-carbon, also play a minor role. Net imports account for roughly an eighth of the total electricity mix, highlighting a supplemental role in the state's overall energy matrix.
Data sources used on this page include EIA. More about data sources →
Is Electricity Growing in Georgia (US)?
The growth in electricity consumption in Georgia (US) from 2024 to 2025 suggests a positive trajectory. The per capita electricity consumption has increased from a historical 2024 record of 14,625 kWh to 14,951 kWh in 2025, marking a growth of 326 kWh. This increase is indicative of a forward movement towards meeting the demands of electrification and technological advancements like AI. Encouragingly, low-carbon electricity generation has also seen impressive growth, with generation per person rising by 357 kWh from the previous year's record. This reflects a broader statewide shift towards cleaner and more sustainable energy solutions.
Suggestions
There are key strategies Georgia (US) can adopt to further elevate its low-carbon electricity generation. Expanding nuclear facilities, given their current substantial contribution, would consolidate their role as a backbone of the state's clean energy supply. Georgia can also look to states and regions leading in solar and nuclear energy innovations. For instance, South Carolina's significant nuclear share and Nevada's leadership in solar energy offer instructive cases for strategic development. By enhancing solar infrastructure akin to California, and nuclear capacity similar to France, Georgia would be well-positioned to substantially boost its low-carbon electricity generation, addressing energy security and sustainability while mitigating the harmful impacts of fossil fuels.
History
The history of low-carbon electricity in Georgia demonstrates periods of robust growth, particularly in the recent years. In 2024, there was a significant boost in nuclear energy generation, marking an increase by 10.6 TWh, accompanied by a moderate increase in biofuels. The following year, in 2025, nuclear energy continued its upward trend though at a more tempered pace with an increase of 3.2 TWh, while biofuels saw a minor decline. Hydropower remained stable over the same period. This historical progression underscores nuclear as a critical element of Georgia's low-carbon strategy, showcasing the power of consistent policy backing and investment in clean energy infrastructure as pivotal drivers for advancing towards sustainable electricity generation.
