Electricity in St. Vincent & Grenadines in 2022

As of 2022, electricity consumption in St. Vincent & Grenadines heavily relies on fossil fuels, which comprise more than three-quarters (approximately 76%) of the total electricity generation. The remaining portion, roughly one-quarter (around 24%), comes entirely from hydropower, a low-carbon and sustainable source. This indicates that while the country has made some progress in utilizing clean energy sources, the predominant reliance on fossil energy highlights the need for a significant shift towards more sustainable and environmentally friendly electricity options.

Suggestions

To increase low-carbon electricity generation, St. Vincent & Grenadines can draw lessons from countries excelling in this area. France, for example, generates 67% of its electricity from nuclear power, showcasing the potential for a reliable and substantial low-carbon energy source. Meanwhile, Denmark and Uruguay have successfully harnessed wind energy, producing 61% and 36% of their electricity from wind, respectively. Given their similar geographic characteristics, focusing on both nuclear and wind energy could provide feasible and effective strategies for St. Vincent & Grenadines to reduce its dependence on fossil fuels and diminish the adverse impacts of climate change and air pollution.

History

Historically, St. Vincent & Grenadines has consistently relied on hydropower for its low-carbon electricity, maintaining stable generation levels without notable increases or decreases from 2001 to 2020. This long-term stability underscores the reliability of hydropower, but also highlights a general lack of diversification in low-carbon energy sources over the span of two decades. As the country looks forward, expanding its portfolio to include significant contributions from other clean energy types, such as nuclear and wind, will be crucial in fostering a more sustainable and balanced electricity system.

Electricity Imports and Exports

Balance of Trade

Data Sources