The current state of electricity consumption in Antigua & Barbuda is heavily dominated by fossil fuels, with over 94% of the electricity generated from such sources. Low-carbon energy sources play a very modest role, accounting for around 5.56% of electricity generation, all of which comes from solar power. This indicates that Antigua & Barbuda has significant room for growth in the use of clean energy technologies. The minimal reliance on low-carbon sources highlights the potential for transitioning towards cleaner and more sustainable energy production to mitigate the negative impacts of fossil fuel use, such as climate change and air pollution.

Is Electricity Growing in Antigua & Barbuda?

Electricity consumption in Antigua & Barbuda is not on the rise, and there has been a slight decrease in both total consumption and low-carbon electricity generation. In 2023, the electricity consumption stands at 3859 kWh per person, which is a decrease of 102 kWh per person compared to the peak in 2018. Similarly, low-carbon electricity generation has also declined slightly to 214 kWh per person from its former peak of 218 kWh per person in 2020. This stagnation is concerning, especially as the demand for electricity is expected to grow due to increasing electrification and technological advancements. The country must focus on growing its electricity generation, with an emphasis on increasing the share of clean energy.

Suggestions

To increase low-carbon electricity generation, Antigua & Barbuda can take inspiration from successful regions around the world. For instance, regions like Nevada and California have significantly harnessed solar power, with solar accounting for 34% and 31% of their electricity generation, respectively. These examples demonstrate the potential for expanding solar capacity in similar sunny climates. Additionally, looking at countries like France and Slovakia, where nuclear power comprises approximately two-thirds of electricity generation, highlights the benefits of developing nuclear energy. By integrating solar and potentially exploring nuclear options, Antigua & Barbuda could significantly boost its clean electricity generation and reduce its dependence on fossil fuels.

History

The history of low-carbon electricity in Antigua & Barbuda reflects a stagnation in solar power growth, with no notable change in electricity generation from solar between 2015 and 2023. This consistent lack of advancement underscores the urgent need for the country to adopt and invest in new energy strategies. By learning from successful solar and nuclear implementations globally, Antigua & Barbuda has the opportunity to carve a path toward a more sustainable and resilient energy future, ensuring a healthier environment and a robust energy supply. Driving growth in clean energy is not just desirable but necessary to meet the future demands of increased electrification and rapidly evolving technologies.

Electricity Imports and Exports

Balance of Trade