Electricity in Central African Republic in 2022

In 2022, the Central African Republic had a very limited electricity consumption, with the majority being dependent on fossil fuels. Close to none of their electricity came from clean energy sources. With a global average electricity consumption of 3638 watts per person, the Central African Republic's level is significantly lower. These low levels of electricity generation have profound effects on the country's development, limiting industrial growth, access to modern amenities, and even basic services such as reliable lighting and refrigeration in homes and healthcare facilities.

Suggestions

To increase its low-carbon electricity generation capacity, the Central African Republic could look to countries that have successfully harnessed clean energy sources. For instance, Brazil's utilization of wind power, generating over 100 TWh, demonstrates the potential of wind energy even in developing economies. Similarly, India has made significant strides with solar energy, producing 128 TWh, proving that vast and sunny landscapes, common in Central Africa, can be leveraged effectively. The knowledge and technology used by these countries to tap into their natural resources for clean electricity can serve as a blueprint for the Central African Republic as it seeks to transition towards more sustainable energy sources.

History

Historically, the Central African Republic's electricity from low-carbon sources has largely depended on hydroelectric power. However, since the early 2000s, there has been stagnation, with no substantial changes in output through 2019. This implies a lack of development and investment in expanding or maintaining these infrastructures. To address this stagnation, a renewed focus on developing new clean energy projects by learning from other countries is crucial. Considering the global shift towards green energy, reflecting on past endeavors and prioritizing the integration of sources like solar, wind, and potentially nuclear, offers a promising way forward.

Electricity Imports and Exports

Balance of Trade

Data Sources