Electricity in Dominica in 2022

In 2022, Dominica's electricity consumption was largely dependent on fossil energy, with more than three-quarters of its electricity generated from fossil fuels. Close to a quarter of electricity came from low-carbon sources, all of which was supplied by hydropower. This indicates that while there is some reliance on clean energy, the majority of the island's electricity production still has significant room for improvement in terms of shifting towards more sustainable sources. Emphasizing low-carbon energy is crucial for the nation not only to mitigate climate change impacts but also to address the environmental concerns associated with heavy reliance on fossil fuels.

Suggestions

Dominica can enhance its low-carbon electricity generation by drawing lessons from countries excelling in clean energy. While the island's current low-carbon electricity is fully reliant on hydropower, exploring new avenues such as solar and especially wind power could diversify its clean energy portfolio. Countries with coastal or island features similar to Dominica, such as Greece and Cape Verde, have made notable strides in solar and wind energy, respectively, with both achieving over 20% electricity generation from these low-carbon sources. Additionally, considering nuclear energy, even at a smaller scale, could significantly boost Dominica's sustainable energy mix. This approach is exemplified by Uruguay's success in achieving 33% of its electricity from wind, which demonstrates the high potential for wind power in regions with favorable conditions.

History

Historically, Dominica's journey with low-carbon electricity has been relatively stable, with hydropower consistently contributing without any increase or decrease in generation from 2001 to 2020. The lack of change in electricity generation from hydropower indicates a stagnant state of development in this area over the decades. Given the need for a more diversified and resilient energy system, Dominica might consider expanding its energy infrastructure to include a variety of low-carbon technologies. This could involve investing in wind, solar, or even contemplating small-scale nuclear solutions, thereby creating a more robust and sustainable electricity grid. Such strategic energy planning can position Dominica to better address future energy demands and environmental goals.

Electricity Imports and Exports

Balance of Trade

Data Sources